Wednesday, June 27, 2012

Loon Reproduction


The five species of loons are fairly similar in their breeding tendencies.  Common loons, as an example, nest on lakes and ponds and have an elaborate courtship process involving preening, head dipping, soft calling, displaying of the white neck, and swimming in circles with prospective mates.  Males choose the location of the nests, which are constructed very close to the water by both males and females.  Contrary to popular belief, loons are not monogamous.  Territory takeover and extra-pair copulation are fairly common.  Most clutches consist of two eggs, and chicks are precocial, able to swim and dive immediately after hatching.  Chicks may also ride on their parents’ back for a time to conserve heat and energy.

Common loon and chicks.

Other species of loons follow this basic reproduction procedure.  Red-throated loons vary slightly in that both males AND females vocalize.  Red-throated chicks also do not ride on their parents’ backs.

Red-throated loon pair.

3 comments:

  1. common loon chicks can also fly immediately after hatching?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Where and how do Loons make their nests?

    ReplyDelete
  3. Its pretty cool the chicks can ride ontop of the parent!

    ReplyDelete